四、构建支持全面创新体制机制
IV. Supporting All-Around Innovation
教育、科技、人才是中国式现代化的基础性、战略性支撑。必须深入实施科教兴国战略、人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略,统筹推进教育科技人才体制机制一体改革,健全新型举国体制,提升国家创新体系整体效能。
Education, science and technology, and talent function as basic and strategic underpinnings for Chinese modernization. We must fully implement the strategy of invigorating China through science and education, the strategy of developing a quality workforce, and the innovation-driven development strategy, make coordinated efforts to promote integrated reform of institutions and mechanisms pertaining to education, science and technology, and talent, and improve the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide, so as to boost the overall performance of our country’s innovation system.
(13)深化教育综合改革。加快建设高质量教育体系,统筹推进育人方式、办学模式、管理体制、保障机制改革。完善立德树人机制,推进大中小学思政课一体化改革创新,健全德智体美劳全面培养体系,提升教师教书育人能力,健全师德师风建设长效机制,深化教育评价改革。优化高等教育布局,加快建设中国特色、世界一流的大学和优势学科。分类推进高校改革,建立科技发展、国家战略需求牵引的学科设置调整机制和人才培养模式,超常布局急需学科专业,加强基础学科、新兴学科、交叉学科建设和拔尖人才培养,着力加强创新能力培养。完善高校科技创新机制,提高成果转化效能。强化科技教育和人文教育协同。加快构建职普融通、产教融合的职业教育体系。完善学生实习实践制度。引导规范民办教育发展。推进高水平教育开放,鼓励国外高水平理工类大学来华合作办学。